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Eurozone government debt by country

Government debt across the euro area (2025) ranges from 146.1% (Greece) down to 24.1% (Estonia), against a euro-area average of 87.4%.

🇬🇷Greece146.1%2025▼ 63.3
🇮🇹Italy137.1%2025▼ 17.3
🇫🇷France115.6%2025▲ 0.7
🇧🇪Belgium107.9%2025▼ 3.5
🇪🇸Spain100.7%2025▼ 18.6
🇵🇹Portugal89.7%2025▼ 44.4
🇫🇮Finland88.5%2025▲ 13.2
🇦🇹Austria81.5%2025▼ 1.7
🇸🇮Slovenia65.7%2025▼ 14.5
🇩🇪Germany63.5%2025▼ 4.5
🇸🇰Slovakia61.4%2025▲ 3.0
🇭🇷Croatia56.3%2025▼ 30.2
🇨🇾Cyprus55.0%2025▼ 58.6
🇱🇻Latvia46.9%2025▲ 2.9
🇲🇹Malta46.4%2025▼ 2.4
🇳🇱Netherlands44.4%2025▼ 9.0
🇱🇹Lithuania39.5%2025▼ 6.4
🇮🇪Ireland32.9%2025▼ 24.0
🇧🇬Bulgaria29.9%2025▲ 5.4
🇱🇺Luxembourg26.5%2025▲ 2.0
🇪🇪Estonia24.1%2025▲ 5.0
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Source: Eurostat (gov_10dd_edpt1) · data through 2025 · released 2026-04-22 · modifications: none

See the euro-area aggregate →

Frequently asked questions

Which euro-area country has the highest government debt?
Greece, at 146.1%.
Which euro-area country has the lowest government debt?
Estonia, at 24.1%.
What is the euro-area average government debt?
The euro-area average is 87.4%.